Uyini umphumela wezinga lokushisa eziphethwini zegesi?

Izinga lokushisa lingaba yisici esikhulu kakhulu ekutheni ai-gas springisebenza kuhlelo lokusebenza. Isilinda se-gas spring sigcwele igesi ye-nitrogen futhi izinga lokushisa liphakeme, ama-molecule egesi ahamba ngokushesha. Ama-molecule ahamba ngokushesha, abangela ukuba umthamo wegesi nokucindezela kwande okwenza isiphethu segesi sibe namandla.

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Umphumela wezinga lokushisa uvuliweiziphethu zegesizingabonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene, zibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni nasekuziphatheni kwazo. Nansi eminye imiphumela ebalulekile yezinga lokushisa eziphethwini zegesi:

Okokuqala, ingcindezi ngaphakathi kwesiphethu segesi ilingana ngokuqondile nezinga lokushisa ngokomthetho ofanele wegesi. Ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa kuholela ekwandeni kwengcindezi, futhi ngokuphambene, ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kubangela ukwehla kwengcindezi. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwengcindezi kungaba nomthelela kuwo wonke amandla asetshenziswa isiphethu segesi.

Okwesibili, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kubangela igesi engaphakathi entwasahlobo ukuthi inwebeke noma inciphe, okuholela ekushintsheni kwevolumu. Lokhu kungathinta ubude nokwandiswa kwesiphethu segesi. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukulawulwa okunembile kokunyakaza kubalulekile, izinguquko zevolumu ezibangelwa izinga lokushisa zidinga ukucatshangelwa.

Okwesithathu, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kuthinta ubukhulu nobuqotho besakhiwo sentwasahlobo, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwayo kanye nobuqotho bezimpawu zesiphethu segesi.

Okokugcina, iziphethu zegesi zivame ukuba nowoyela noma ugrisi ngezinhloso zokudambisa. Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungashintsha i-viscosity yalezi zinto eziwuketshezi, kube nomthelela ezicini ezidambisayo zasentwasahlobo. Lokhu-ke kuthinta ijubane nokushelela kokuhamba kwentwasahlobo.

Ukwazi izinga lokushisa lakhoi-gas springizosetshenziswa isikhathi esiningi kuyasiza. Izokuvumela ukuthi unjiniyela izindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokukhweza kanye nokucindezela kwegesi okufanele ukuze uzame ukunxephezela izinga lokushisa. Kaningi kunalokho, ngeke ukwazi ukunxephezela kokubili ukushisa okudlulele nokubanda, kodwa ungavumela ukusebenza okuphezulu ngebanga elibanzi lebanga lokushisa lokusebenza.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2023