Izinga lokushisa lingaba yisici esikhulu kakhulu endleleniisiphethu segesiisebenza ngendlela esetshenziswayo. Isilinda sentwasahlobo yegesi sigcwele igesi ye-nitrogen futhi lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu, kulapho ama-molecule egesi ahamba khona ngokushesha. Ama-molecule ahamba ngokushesha, abangela ukwanda kwegesi kanye nokucindezela okwenza intwasahlobo yegesi ibe namandla.
Umphumela wokushisa kuimithombo yegesikungabonakala ngezindlela ezahlukene, kuthonye ukusebenza kwazo kanye nokuziphatha kwazo. Nazi ezinye zemiphumela ebalulekile yokushisa emithonjeni yegesi:
Okokuqala, ingcindezi engaphakathi kwentwasahlobo yegesi ilingana ngqo nezinga lokushisa ngokomthetho wegesi ofanele. Ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa kuholela ekwandeni kwengcindezi, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kuholela ekwehleni kwengcindezi. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwengcindezi kungathinta amandla aphelele asetshenziswa yintwasahlobo yegesi.
Okwesibili, izinguquko zokushisa zibangela ukuthi igesi engaphakathi kwentwasahlobo ikhule noma inciphe, okuholela ekushintsheni komthamo. Lokhu kungathinta ubude kanye nokwelulwa kwentwasahlobo yegesi iyonke. Ezimweni lapho ukulawulwa okunembile kokunyakaza kubalulekile khona, izinguquko zomthamo ezibangelwa ukushisa kudingeka zicatshangelwe.
Okwesithathu, izinguquko zokushisa zithinta ubukhulu kanye nobuqotho besakhiwo sesiphethu, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kwaso kanye nobuqotho bezivalo esiphethu segesi.
Okokugcina, iziphethu zegesi zivame ukuba namafutha noma amafutha ngezinjongo zokufutha. Izinguquko ekushiseni zingashintsha ukujiya kwalezi zinhlayiya, zithonye izici zokufutha zentwasahlobo. Lokhu, nakho, kuthinta ijubane kanye nokushelela kokunyakaza kwentwasahlobo.
Ukwazi isimo sezulu sakhoisiphethu segesiKuzosetshenziswa isikhathi esiningi kuyasiza. Kuzokuvumela ukuthi uklame izindawo zokufaka ezinhle kakhulu kanye nomfutho wegesi ofanele ukuze uzame ukukhokhela izinga lokushisa. Ngokuvamile, ngeke ukwazi ukukhokhela kokubili ukushisa okukhulu kanye nokubanda, kodwa ungavumela ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngokusebenzisa ububanzi bebanga lokushisa lokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-05-2023