Iyiphi indima i-damper edlalayo emotweni?

Umgomo wokusebenza wedamperukugcwalisa isilinda sokucindezela okungangeni moya ngegesi engasebenzi noma igesi kawoyela, okwenza ukucindezela ekamelweni izikhathi eziningana noma izikhathi eziningi kube ngaphezu komfutho womoya. Umehluko wengcindezi okhiqizwe indawo ephambanayo ye-piston rod ibe mncane kunendawo ye-cross-sectional ye-piston isetshenziselwa ukufeza ukunyakaza kwe-piston rod. Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda ngendima yama-dampers ezimotweni?

Ama-Dampers anezinzuzo ezisobala kuneziphethu ezijwayelekile: isivinini esihamba kancane, izinguquko ezincane zamandla ashukumisayo (imvamisa ngaphakathi kwe-1:1.2), nokulawula okulula; Okubi ukuthi ivolumu yesihlobo ayincane njenge-coil spring, izindleko ziphezulu, futhi impilo yesevisi ifushane.

Ngokwezici zayo kanye nezinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza,amadayimuzaziwa nangokuthi izinduku zokusekela, ama-angle adjusters, ama-pneumatic rods, ama-dampers, njalonjalo. Ngokusho kwesakhiwo kanye nomsebenzi wama-dampers, kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-dampers: uhlobo lwamahhala lwe-damper, i-self-locking damper, i-traction damper, i-stop stop damper, i-swivel chair damper, i-pneumatic rod, i-damper, njll. Njengamanje, lo mkhiqizo usetshenziswa kabanzi. esetshenziswa emkhakheni wezimoto, ezondiza, izisetshenziswa zezokwelapha, ifenisha, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, njll.

Inhloso ye-damper:

Isiphethu esenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukuminyana komoya esitsheni esivaliwe. Ijika lesici le-deformation yayo kanye nobudlelwane bomthwalo ijika, elingaklanywa futhi libalwe ngokuvumelana nezidingo. I-damper ingakwazi ukugcina imvamisa yayo yemvelo ingashintshiwe ngaphansi kwanoma yimuphi umthwalo, imelana kokubili imithwalo ye-radial ne-axial, futhi idlulise inani elithile le-torque. Amandla okuthwala ahlukene angatholakala ngokulungisa ingcindezi yangaphakathi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zesakhiwo se-dampers yomoya, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesinye kanye nohlobo lwe-membrane, oluvame ukusetshenziswa kuloimotoukumiswa kanye nezinhlelo zokuvimbela ukudlidliza kwemishini eyimishini.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-20-2023