Yimiphi imininingwane okufanele inqunywe ngesiphethu segesi?

1. Qinisekisa indawo ephakathi nendawo yehinge shaft

Idatha eqediwe izoqinisekiswa ngaphambi kwedizayini yokufaka yesiphethu somoya semoto ye-tailgate. Qinisekisa ukuthi izinti ezimbili zomnyango ongemuva ziyi-coaxial; Ukuthi umnyango we-hatch uyaphazamisa yini indawo ezungezile yomzimba wemoto phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokuzungezisa eduze kwe-hinge axis: ukufakwa kwe-automobile gas springUkuthi indawo igodliwe ngokugcwele.

2. Thola isamba sesisindo somnyango ongemuva kanye nendawo emaphakathi yesisindo

Isamba esiphelele somnyango ongemuva siyisamba sezingxenye eziningana ezenziwe ngezinto zensimbi nezingezona ezensimbi. Kuhlanganisa izingxenye zensimbi ezingemuva, ingilazi, isistimu yokusula ngemuva, ilambu lepuleti lelayisense kanye nephaneli yokunquma, ipuleti lelayisense elingemuva, ingemuva [iphaneli yokunquma isicabha sangemuva, njll. Ngokwesisekelo sokwazi ukuminyana kwezingxenye, isisindo nephoyinti lokuxhumanisa eliyi-centroid. ingabalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

3. Thola indawo yephuzu lokukhweza lesiphethu segesi emnyango ongemuva

Nansi ithiyori yephoyinti lokufakaiziphethu zegesiezimotweni Ingaphezulu lisho isikhungo sokuzungeza sekhanda lebhola kuzo zombili iziphetho zesiphethu segesi yemoto. Lapho ufaka isiphethu segesi ezimotweni, i-piston ngokuvamile ibekwa phezulu bese i-piston rod ibekwa ngezansi. Ukuxhumana phakathi kwesiphethu segesi yemoto kanye nepuleti elingaphakathi kufanele kudluliswe kubakaki abafakwe epuletini elingaphakathi lomnyango ongemuva ukuze kungabi kude nobubanzi obungaphandle bepiston nendawo yokunyakaza. Uhlangothi lwangaphakathi lwepuleti elingaphakathi lomnyango kufanele libe nepuleti lamantongomane eliqinisayo ukuze kufakwe ubakaki wesiphethu segesi yemoto. Amandla epuleti lamantongomane angemuva kanye nabakaki, nokuqina komnyango ongemuva kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zeisiphethu segesi yezimotongaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu. Indawo yokukhweza yesiphethu segesi yemoto kubakaki indawo yokukhuphuka ephezulu yesiphethu segesi yezimoto. Usayizi osuka kulesi sikhundla ukuya esikhungweni se-hinge shaft uthinta amandla asekelayo adingwa isiphethu segesi yezimoto. Ngaphansi kwesimo se-torque yokulayisha njalo, usayizi wehla ngo-10%, amandla asekelayo entwasahlobo yegesi yemoto azokhula ngaphezu kwe-10%, futhi ukuhamba kwe-spring gas spring kuzoshintsha ngokufanele. Umgomo wokuklama kufanele kube ukunciphisa amandla okusekela adingwa isiphethu segesi yezimoto endaweni yokuhlangana nokuvuleka komnyango we-hatch kanye nokufinyelela okulula kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ze-hatch, ngoba amandla okusekela ngokweqile azokwandisa izindleko zokukhiqiza isiphethu segesi yezimoto futhi izidingo zokuqina komnyango we-hatch.

4. Thola i-engeli yokuvula yomnyango ongemuva

Nquma ukuvuleka komnyango we-hatch ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwe-ergonomics. Njengamanje, akukho mthethonqubo ekukhishweni komhlaba lapho umnyango ongemuva uvulwa emaphethelweni aphansi omnyango wesikhundla esikhulu. Ngokusho kokunethezeka kwabantu abami phansi, lapho umnyango uvulwa endaweni enkulu, ukuphakama kwephuzu eliphansi lengxenye engezansi yomnyango ongemuva.

I-engeli yokuvula yomnyango ongemuva izonqunywa cishe ngo-1800mm ngaphezu komhlaba. Lo mklamo usekelwe ekucabangeni ukuthi ikhanda lomuntu akulula ukuthinta iphuzu eliphansi lengxenye engezansi yomnyango ongemuva, futhi isandla singathinta kalula isibambo lapho uvala umnyango. Ngenxa yobude obuhlukene nokwakheka komzimba wemoto, i-engeli yokuvula yengemuva [] yemodeli yemoto ngayinye nayo ihlukile, cishe engu-100 ° - 110 ° ukusuka lapho iqonde khona mpo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-engeli enkulu yokuvula ngemuva [] izoba ngaphansi kwe-engeli enkulu yokuvula ihinge engafinyelela kuyo; Isiphethu segesi yemoto sisebenza sifike ekugcineni kwe-stroke futhi sinomshini we-buffer ukugwema ukulimala kwezingxenye.

5. Sungula imodeli yedijithali enezinhlangothi ezintathu yesiphethu segesi yezimoto futhi udizayine imodi yokufaka nokuxhuma

Ngokusho kwemingcele ekhona eyisisekelo yeimoto gas spring kanye nendlela yokucaciswa ekhethiwe yesiphethu segesi yemoto, imodeli yedijithali ye-3D yesiphethu segesi yezimoto izosungulwa. Okuqukethwe kwesisho kuzobandakanya ubukhulu bangaphandle besiphethu segesi yemoto, ubudlelwano bokushaywa unhlangothi, indlela yesakhiwo yazo zombili iziphetho, ubudlelwano bokunyakaza kwekhanda lebhola, amabhawodi, njll. Amafomu okuxhumana kuzo zombili iziphetho zeziphethu zegesi yezimoto ahlukile, futhi izindlela zokuxhuma zizofaneleka. ifaniswe ngokuya ngendawo yokufaka kanye nemininingwane yomkhiqizo yomphakeli okhethiwe. Abanye basebenzisa amabakaki akhwezayo kuzo zombili iziphetho, kanti amanye agxiliswe ngqo emzimbeni wemoto.