Ngosizo lomshini wokukhiya, induku yepiston ingaqiniswa noma nini phakathi nokushaya kwayo lapho isetshenziswaiziphethu zegesi ezikhiywayo.
Kunamathiselwe endukwini kune-plunger evuselela lo msebenzi. Le plunger iyacindezelwa, ikhulule induku ukuze isebenze njengeziphethu zegesi ezicindezelwe.
Induku ingaboshwa kunoma yisiphi isikhundla noma nini lapho i-plunger iqaliswa kunoma yisiphi isiteji ngesikhathi sokushaya.
IukuzikhiyaIsici seziphethu zegesi ezivamile sibalulekile lapho amandla aqinile esebenza ezingxenyeni zokwakha ezinyakazayo.
Ngokufaka iphini yokukhulula, i-piston yesiphethu segesi esizikhiyayo ingahlala ibekwe kunoma iyiphi indawo edingekayo kulo lonke uhlaselo.
Kulesi sihloko sebhulogi, sizobheka izici kanye nezingxenye zobuchwepheshe ezakha i-iziphethu zegesi ezizikhiyayo.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zeiziphethu zegesi ezizikhiyayo
Iziphethu zikagesi ezizikhiyayo zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi ehlukene, okuhlanganisa izimoto, ezomoya, ezobuciko, kanye nemikhakha yezokwelapha. Zenzelwe ukukhiya endaweni, ukugcina into endaweni yayo, futhi zikhiqize amandla alawulwayo enza ukuhambisa into kube lula. Izingxenye ezinkulu zeziphethu zikagesi ezizikhiyayo zifaka:
Isilinda:
Lona umzimba oyinhloko wesiphethu segesi, ovame ukwenziwa ngensimbi noma i-aluminium. Uhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-piston kanye neshaja yegesi.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwepiston:
Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuvala, ikhanda le-piston, kanye nenduku ye-piston. Ukujikeleziswa kwegesi namafutha kulawulwa yi-piston assembly, ejikeleza ngaphakathi kwesilinda.
Amavalvu:
I-valve iyisakhi esisebenza ngomshini esilawula ukunyakaza kukawoyela negesi ngaphakathi kwesiphethu segesi. Iyavula futhi ivale ngokuhambisana nokunyakaza kwe-piston assembly.
Ukufakwa Kokuphela
Lezi zinto yizo ezixhumanisa isiphethu segesi nomthwalo esiwusekelayo. Ukufakwa kokugcina kuza ngezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, kufaka phakathi amasokhethi ebhola, ama-eyelets, kanye nama-clevises.
Indlela yokukhiya:
Uma isiphethu segesi sesifinyelele ubude baso obugcwele, le ndlela yokusebenza yiyo evumela ukuthi ibambeke kahle endaweni yayo. Izindlela zokukhiya ziza ngemiklamo eyahlukahlukene, njengezikhiye zemishini, kanye nezikhiye zomoya kanye neze-hydraulic.
Indlela yokukhulula:
Le ndlela ivumela isiphethu segesi ukuthi siphume kalula endleleni yaso yokuzikhiya bese sibuyela endaweni yaso yokuqala. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zidinga ukuthi indlela yokukhulula iqalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho isetshenziselwa ukusekela noma ukumisa umthwalo omkhulu osetshenziswa ezindaweni zokwakha noma ngesandla njengoba kutholakala ezimotweni.
Intwasahlobo yegesi ezikhiyayo ingaklanywa ukuze ikwazi ukulayisha ngezindlela ezahlukene kuye ngamandla akhona kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza.
Ngalolu chungechunge lwemikhiqizo, isiphethu sikagesi esizikhiyayo esiqinile ngokuphelele kuzo zombili izinhlangothi siyinto entsha eyaziwayo, emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufinyelela emikhakheni ehlukahlukene njengezokwelapha, izimboni, ezokwakha kanye nezimoto.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-07-2023